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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4028 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3967 stainless steel and EN 1.4028 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
230 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
660 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
94 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
380 to 1360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.26 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
83.1 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015