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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and S21600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
17
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
17.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030