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EN 1.4029 Stainless Steel vs. S44401 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4029 stainless steel and S44401 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4029 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44401 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 400
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 550
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 930
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 740
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.7
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 120
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440 to 1410
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 34
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.32
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 13.5
17.5 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.8 to 87.6
75.1 to 80.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8