EN 1.4301 Stainless Steel vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel
Both EN 1.4301 stainless steel and grade FDSiCr steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4301 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 190 to 270 | |
580 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
80 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 610 to 900 | |
1930 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 940 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
48 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
8.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
2.2 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 43 | |
20 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 32 | |
69 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 27 | |
44 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 20 | |
58 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.5 to 0.6 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17.5 to 19.5 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.12 |
Iron (Fe), % | 66.8 to 74.5 | |
96.5 to 97.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0.5 to 0.9 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10.5 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
1.2 to 1.6 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.025 |