EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel vs. N06035 Nickel
EN 1.4305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 14 to 40 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 190 to 330 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
84 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 550 | |
440 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 610 to 900 | |
660 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 570 | |
270 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
340 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 930 | |
1030 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
60 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
10 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
330 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 190 | |
180 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 120 to 830 | |
170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 32 | |
22 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 27 | |
20 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 20 | |
17 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
32.3 to 34.3 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 66.4 to 74.9 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
7.6 to 9.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
51.1 to 60.2 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |