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EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel vs. N06200 Nickel

EN 1.4305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 40
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 330
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 550
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 900
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 570
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 830
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 74.9
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
51 to 61.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010