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EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4305 stainless steel and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
230 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 40
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 330
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 550
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 900
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 570
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 830
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 20
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 74.9
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3