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EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4305 stainless steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 40
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 330
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 550
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 900
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 570
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 830
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 74.9
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030