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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4313 stainless steel and S21600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 600
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
17
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
17.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030