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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb

Both EN 1.4419 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F3VCb are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
6.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
19

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0.00050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
2.7 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3