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EN 1.4501 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4501 stainless steel and EN 1.4713 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4501 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 540
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
4.6
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
84

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
7.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.6 to 65.8
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.0
0