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EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4563 stainless steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
450
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 31.6 to 40.3
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050