EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel
EN 1.4563 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 200 | |
170 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 210 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 80 | |
74 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 420 | |
470 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 | |
700 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 250 | |
270 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
310 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
1150 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1370 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1320 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.7 | |
1.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.9 | |
1.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 36 | |
55 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.1 | |
8.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.3 | |
9.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 87 | |
130 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 240 | |
260 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 200 | |
190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 150 | |
190 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
3.8 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 | |
20 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0.050 to 0.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 26 to 28 | |
14 to 17 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.7 to 1.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 31.6 to 40.3 | |
6.0 to 10 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 30 to 32 | |
72 to 80 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |