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EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 825

EN 1.4563 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 420
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 31.6 to 40.3
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2