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EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1527 Steel

Both EN 1.4563 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1527 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
220 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
590 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
320 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
82 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
260 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 31.6 to 40.3
98.1 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050