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EN 1.4584 Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

EN 1.4584 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4584 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 52
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3