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EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-37

EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-37 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-37.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1170
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 31
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 39
6.6

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
39 to 41
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 79.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15