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EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel vs. N10629 Nickel

EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490 to 620
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Shear Strength, MPa 620 to 700
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1170
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 810 to 1140
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1660 to 3320
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 41
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 39
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 79.5
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 2.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
65 to 72.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010