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EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel vs. CC497K Bronze

EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1600
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 56
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 54
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0