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EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI O7 Steel

Both EN 1.4596 stainless steel and SAE-AISI O7 steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1600
680 to 2110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
6.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 56
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
22 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 54
23 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
1.1 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.35 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
92.9 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.4