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EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel vs. C69300 Brass

EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1600
550 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 56
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 54
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5