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EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1600
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 56
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 54
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 76.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.2 to 10.2
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5