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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0.7 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants