EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 to 39 | |
2.3 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 240 to 420 | |
220 to 670 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 640 | |
520 to 930 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 1020 | |
830 to 1620 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 280 to 630 | |
330 to 1490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 770 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 910 | |
890 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1420 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 14 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.9 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.2 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.0 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 87 | |
40 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 170 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 19 | |
17 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 to 200 | |
36 to 140 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 200 to 1010 | |
290 to 5710 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 36 | |
30 to 58 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 28 | |
25 to 40 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.7 | |
4.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 35 | |
23 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0.7 to 1.5 |
Boron (B), % | 0.0010 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0 to 0.090 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 13 to 16 | |
16 to 18 |
Iron (Fe), % | 49.2 to 59 | |
70.9 to 76.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 24 to 27 | |
6.5 to 7.8 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 1.9 to 2.3 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
0 |