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EN 1.4611 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4611 stainless steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4611 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 530
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 80.8
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0