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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0