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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and EN 1.4865 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
34.4 to 44.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
36 to 39
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0