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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4301 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4301 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
190 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
14 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
200 to 330
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
91 to 94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
610 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
110 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
120 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
66.8 to 74.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015