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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4305 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
14 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
610 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
120 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
66.4 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.35