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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F36

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F36 are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
95 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020