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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 13 Titanium

EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 13 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 13 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 450
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.5 to 99.56
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4