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EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4713 stainless steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.6
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 84
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.0
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 93
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015