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EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4749 stainless steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 370
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 68.5 to 73.7
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015