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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4821 stainless steel and EN 1.4982 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
61.8 to 69.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4