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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
3.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012