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EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 34.4 to 44.7
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5