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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 9 Titanium

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
39 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4