EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy
Both EN 1.4935 stainless steel and EN 1.3963 alloy are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 16 to 18 | |
29 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
72 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 480 to 540 | |
290 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 780 to 880 | |
440 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 570 to 670 | |
310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
1.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.0 | |
25 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
4.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
66 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 100 | |
110 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 130 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 830 to 1160 | |
260 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 28 to 31 | |
15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 26 | |
16 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 27 to 30 | |
110 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.17 to 0.24 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 12.5 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 83 to 86.7 | |
60.5 to 64.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0.3 to 0.8 | |
35 to 37 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0.1 to 0.2 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0.4 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.2 to 0.35 | |
0 |