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EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 22

EN 1.4935 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 18
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 400
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 540
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 880
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570 to 670
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830 to 1160
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 30
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.24
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 86.7
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.35