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EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.4935 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 880
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570 to 670
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830 to 1160
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 30
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 86.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3