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EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. N06920 Nickel

EN 1.4935 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06920 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06920 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 18
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 400
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 540
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 880
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570 to 670
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830 to 1160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 30
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.24
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 86.7
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
36.9 to 53.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.35
0