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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 25 Titanium

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
86.7 to 90.6
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4