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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0