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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. R30605 Cobalt

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30605 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
260 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1130 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
470 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
9.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
450

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
31 to 52

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
46.4 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
14 to 16