MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. 4047 Aluminum

EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 490
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.3 to 89
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15