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EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4982 stainless steel and EN 1.4418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
350 to 480
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
62 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 490
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0