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EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4451 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4982 stainless steel and EN 1.4451 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4451 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
56.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
5.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0