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EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4539 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4982 stainless steel and EN 1.4539 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4539 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
220
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 490
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0