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EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4982 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
460
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 490
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0