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EN 1.5113 Steel vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5113 steel and EN 1.4865 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 270
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 470
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
34.4 to 44.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030