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EN 1.6956 Steel vs. EN 1.7715 Steel

Both EN 1.6956 steel and EN 1.7715 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6956 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7715 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 370
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 680
240
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 730
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1230
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.1
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.8
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3320
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.38
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.3 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 95.3
96.5 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 2.9 to 3.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.080 to 0.25
0.22 to 0.28